Barthel指数是一种用于评估老年人身体功能的量表，它可以帮助医生评估患者的日常生活能力。它有10个项目，分别是进食、洗澡、穿衣、如厕、移动、上楼梯、坐立、走路、控制大和思维能力。每项都有3个选项：完全（2分）、部分依赖（1分）或完全依赖（0分）。最后得出的总分越高，患者的身体功能越强。
Barthel指数的代码示例如下：
// 计算Barthel指数
int barthelIndex = 0;
// 进食
if (patient.isAbleToEatIndependently()) {
barthelIndex += 2;
} else if (patient.needsHelpWithEating()) {
barthelIndex += 1;
}
// 洗澡
if (patient.isAbleToBatheIndependently()) {
barthelIndex += 2;
} else if (patient.needsHelpWithBathing()) {
barthelIndex += 1;
}
// 穿衣
if (patient.isAbleToDressIndependently()) {
barthelIndex += 2;
} else if (patient.needsHelpWithDressing()) {
barthelIndex += 1;
}
// 如厕
if (patient.isAbleToUseTheToiletIndependently()) {
barthelIndex += 2;
} else if (patient.needsHelpWithUsingTheToilet()) {
barthelIndex += 1;
}
// 移动
if (patient.isAbleToMoveIndependently()) {
barthelIndex += 2;
} else if (patient.needsHelpWithMoving()) {
barthelIndex += 1;
}
// 上楼梯
if (patient.isAbleToClimbStairsIndependently()) {
barthelIndex += 2;
} else if (patient.needsHelpWithClimbingStairs()) {
barthelIndex += 1;
}
// 坐立
if (patient.isAbleToSitAndStandIndependently()) {
barthelIndex += 2;
} else if (patient.needsHelpWithSittingAndStanding()) {
barthelIndex += 1;
}
// 走路
if (patient.isAbleToWalkIndependently()) {
barthelIndex += 2;
} else if (patient.needsHelpWithWalking()) {
barthelIndex += 1;
}
// 控制大
if (patient.isAbleToControlBowelAndBladderIndependently()) {
barthelIndex += 2;
} else if (patient.needsHelpWithControllingBowelAndBladder()) {
barthelIndex += 1;
}
// 思维能力
if (patient.hasNormalMentalFunctioning()) {
barthelIndex += 2;
} else if (patient.hasSomeMentalImpairment()) {
barthelIndex += 1;
}
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