carbanion是什么意思 carbanion的读音、翻译、用法

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'carbanion'不是一个国家的语言,而是有机化学领域的术语,可以翻译为“碳负离子”。它是指一个碳原子带有一个负电荷的离子,通常使用有机化合物中的碳-碳单键或碳-氢键上的负电子来形成。它在有机合成和有机反应中发挥着重要的作用。

以下是包含'carbanion'的9个例句:

1. The carbanion is a very reactive species in organic chemistry.(carbanion是有机化学中一种非常活泼的反应物)

2. The formation of carbanion can be achieved by adding a strong base to a suitable organic compound.(可以通过向适当的有机化合物中添加强碱形成carbanion)

3. The carbanion intermediate was detected in the reaction mixture.(在反应混合物中检测到了carbanion中间体)

4. The carbanion mechanism is one of the fundamental concepts in organic chemistry.(carbanion机理是有机化学中的基本概念之一)

5. The stability of carbanion is affected by the electron withdrawing or donating groups on the nearby atoms.(附近原子上的电子提取或放电基团会影响carbanion的稳定性)

6. In the presence of a carbanion, the reaction proceeds through nucleophilic attack.(在carbanion的存在下,反应通过亲核攻击进行)

7. The carbanion generated in the first step then undergoes several subsequent reactions.(在第一步中生成的carbanion随后经历了几个后续反应)

8. The carbanion formation is the key step in the synthesis of many important organic compounds.(carbanion的形成是合成许多重要有机化合物的关键步骤)

9. The carbanion chemistry has numerous applications in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries.(carbanion化学在制药和农药工业中有广泛的应用)

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