donepezil是什么意思 donepezil的读音、翻译、用法

'donepezil'是英语中的单词，中文翻译为多奈哌齐，它是一种治疗轻度至中度阿尔茨海默病的药物。常见的剂型有片剂和口服溶液。通常建议在晚上临睡前口服，以充分发挥其作用。

以下是含有'donepezil'的9个例句：

1. Donepezil is a cholinesterase inhibitor used to treat mild to moderate dementia caused by Alzheimer's disease.（多奈哌齐是一种胆碱酯酶，用于治疗由阿尔茨海默病引起的轻度到中度痴呆。）

2. The efficacy of donepezil in dementia with Lewy bodies has been investigated in several clinical trials.（多奈哌齐在帕金森病型痴呆的疗效已经在多个临床试验中得到研究。）

3. Donepezil may cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.（多奈哌齐可能会引起恶心、呕吐和腹泻等副作用。）

4. Patients who take donepezil should inform their doctor if they experience any unusual side effects.（服用多奈哌齐的患者应在出现任何异常副作用时告知医生。）

5. A randomized controlled trial showed that donepezil improved cognitive function and daily living activities in patients with Alzheimer's disease.（一项随机对照试验表明，多奈哌齐可以改善阿尔茨海默病患者的认知功能和日常生活活动。）

6. Donepezil is metabolized in the liver and excreted in urine.（多奈哌齐在肝脏中代谢，并通过尿液排出体外。）

7. Elderly patients with renal impairment should use donepezil with caution.（肾功能受损的老年患者应谨慎使用多奈哌齐。）

8. A systematic review and meta-ysis suggested that donepezil may slow the progression of cognitive decline in patients with Parkinson's disease dementia.（一篇系统综述和Meta分析表明，多奈哌齐可以减缓帕金森病痴呆患者认知衰退的进程。）

9. Donepezil should not be used in patients with known hypersensitivity to the drug or any of its components.（已知对该药物或其任何成分过敏的患者不应使用多奈哌齐。）

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